Singapore is introducing temperature screening at its airports for passengers arriving from places affected by the Nipah virus, the Communicable Diseases Agency (CDA) said on January 28.

The agency also said it will step up checks on migrant workers coming from South Asia, though no Nipah cases have been found in Singapore so far. The virus, which has no vaccine or cure, was recently detected in two people in India’s West Bengal state, with one of them in critical condition. This is India’s seventh Nipah outbreak since 2001.

CDA said travellers entering Singapore will get health notices advising them to seek medical help if they feel unwell and to follow safety guidelines. The agency is also working with health officials in South Asia and helping to set up a global system for sharing genetic data from detected cases.

Local hospitals have been told to look out for anyone showing Nipah symptoms, especially patients who recently travelled to affected areas. CDA said more health measures could be introduced if the risk level goes up.

Health Minister Ong Ye Kung urged the public to stay alert in a Facebook post. He said that while the Nipah virus can spread between people in close contact, it is much less contagious than viruses such as SARS or COVID-19. “We must always be prepared, as deadly outbreaks can happen anywhere,” he added.

Other countries in the region are also taking precautions. Thailand has started screening travellers from high-risk areas and increasing health surveillance. Taiwan plans to label Nipah as a Category 5 disease, its highest alert level, while Malaysia continues to maintain border health checks and follow updates from the World Health Organization (WHO).

The Nipah virus mainly spreads from bats or infected animals like pigs and dogs. Human infection can happen through direct contact or contaminated food. The WHO says the virus can be deadly — with fatality rates between 40 and 75 percent — and causes symptoms ranging from mild illness to severe brain infection.

Experts say the virus spreads slowly, as human-to-human transmission is rare. Dr. Leong Hoe Nam explained that most cases come from contact with infected animals. “The problem is that there’s no specific treatment for Nipah,” he said. Care usually focuses on managing serious symptoms like seizures or coma.

The Nipah virus was first identified in 1998–1999 during an outbreak among pig farmers in Malaysia and Singapore, which caused nearly 300 infections and more than 100 deaths. Close to a million pigs were killed to stop the spread.

People travel for many reasons, whether to reach a destination or simply to explore new places. In many cases, journeys involve companions of different age groups, including elderly family members who require additional care and attention.

When traveling with older adults, patience and empathy are essential. Tasks that may seem simple to younger travelers can be challenging for seniors. Caregivers are advised not to lose patience if elderly parents or grandparents struggle with routine activities or move more slowly than expected. Fatigue during walking or the inability to visit certain locations may also occur. In such situations, frustration should be avoided, and leaving them alone while continuing sightseeing is not considered appropriate.

Health preparation is another important aspect. Essential medications should always be carried during travel. It is also helpful to keep a record of medical history, including recent test reports, blood group information, previous surgeries, and vaccination history. While physical documents are useful, digital copies stored on a phone can serve the same purpose in most cases.

Elderly travelers may also face difficulties using facilities such as aircraft or transport restrooms. Clear guidance and patient assistance can help them manage these situations more comfortably.

Advance seat reservations are strongly recommended for train, bus, or air travel. Some service providers offer special arrangements or benefits when passengers’ ages are declared during booking. Travelers are encouraged to review available options carefully before purchasing tickets. If mobility is limited, wheelchair assistance can often be requested from airlines or transport services, but this should be arranged in advance at the time of booking.

Long journeys can also lead to physical discomfort, particularly swelling in the feet due to prolonged sitting. To reduce such risks, compression socks that extend up to the knee are often recommended as they support blood circulation. Comfortable footwear is equally important to ensure ease throughout the trip.

Air travel for international passengers is expected to become more expensive this year due to ongoing geopolitical tensions, including the situation in Iran, and broader global economic pressures. Higher jet fuel prices have already led several airlines to reduce routes or introduce additional fuel surcharges. In response, travelers are increasingly turning to mobile apps designed to help identify lower-cost tickets and time-sensitive deals.

A range of platforms now offer fare alerts, price forecasting, and booking tools aimed at helping users reduce travel expenses.

Going

Going is a widely used flight alert service that notifies users via email or app notifications when fares drop on selected routes. The company claims discounts can reach up to 90 percent compared to standard prices. Many users reportedly save an average of 550 dollars on economy tickets. The free version offers limited alerts, primarily for US-based routes, while premium users receive expanded international deal notifications, including economy, business, and first-class offers. The elite subscription costs 199 dollars per year.

Skyscanner

Skyscanner provides a free app available on both Android and iOS devices. Users can set alerts for specific routes and travel dates, while also comparing prices across hundreds of airlines. Its calendar and chart tools help visualize fare changes over time. The platform also highlights lower-emission flight options and allows users to compare prices from different departure airports. Once a flight is selected, users are redirected to third-party booking sites. The app also supports hotel and car rental searches.

Dollar Flight Club

Dollar Flight Club offers fare alerts based on selected airports. Free members receive limited notifications, while premium users can choose up to four departure airports and ten destinations for economy flight alerts. Premium membership costs 69 dollars per year, while Premium Plus is priced at 99 dollars annually. The company states that members can access discounts of up to 90 percent from their home airports.

Hopper

Hopper focuses on helping users decide when to book flights through predictive pricing technology. The app analyzes historical data to forecast whether fares are likely to rise or fall. While the app itself is free to download, certain features such as flexible cancellation options require additional fees. Its main appeal lies in guiding travelers on the best time to purchase tickets.

Kiwi.com

Kiwi.com operates on both Android and iOS platforms, offering users access to low-cost travel combinations and airline deals. It allows searches from a single airport across multiple destinations, making it useful for flexible travelers. The app also provides mobile boarding passes and airport maps. Members of its Kiwi.com Club loyalty program may receive vouchers worth up to 580 dollars.

Other tools

Frequent travelers may also consider ExpertFlyer for advanced fare tracking and flight availability alerts. Business travelers often use MyRiva, which focuses on managing frequent international travel needs and bookings.

Air travelers looking to make long journeys more comfortable are often advised to pay close attention to seat selection, as even minor differences in location can affect overall comfort.

Seats positioned directly over the wings are generally considered more stable, as passengers tend to experience less turbulence in that section of the aircraft. For those prioritizing sleep, it is also recommended to avoid seats near galleys and lavatories, where noise and movement are more frequent. In fact, sitting in the very last rows is often discouraged for this reason.

A commonly suggested strategy is choosing seats around the fifth row from either the front or the rear of the cabin. Seats toward the front typically offer quicker disembarkation after landing and may increase the chances of preferred meal options. Meanwhile, passengers seated farther back still receive meal service efficiently, as cabin crew usually distribute food from both ends of the aircraft. However, the rear section is generally associated with stronger sensations of turbulence.

Some aircraft also provide complimentary snack baskets in cabin galleys. In premium cabins, passengers may find additional comfort items such as eye masks, socks, snacks, and sweets available on request or in dedicated service areas. Similar, though more limited, conveniences are sometimes available in economy class but often go unnoticed by travelers.

Source: Daily Mail

Whether travelling within the country or abroad, keeping a basic first aid kit on hand is considered an important part of safe travel planning. Medical professionals recommend including supplies that can help manage minor injuries, infections, allergies, and common health concerns while on the move.

Travel first aid kits are widely available in stores, though many travelers also choose to assemble their own kits based on personal needs and destinations.

According to guidance referenced from the Cleveland Clinic, a standard travel first aid kit should contain several essential items.

Disinfectant wipes can be useful for cleaning hands and sanitising frequently used items. Travelers are also advised to carry hand sanitiser containing at least 60 percent alcohol, particularly for cleaning hands before touching cuts or wounds.

Pain relief medication is recommended for headaches, muscle strain, or minor injuries that may occur during travel. Aloe vera gel can also be included to help soothe sunburn and skin irritation caused by heat exposure.

Antibiotic ointment is another key item, especially for treating small cuts before applying bandages. Liquid antiseptics, including sprays or wipes, may help clean dirt and germs from minor wounds.

Experts further advise carrying bandages in different sizes, along with gauze pads and a gauze roll for larger injuries where regular bandages may not be sufficient. Medical tape is also necessary to secure gauze to the skin.

In addition, travellers are encouraged to pack essential medicines such as antacids, anti-diarrhoea tablets, antihistamines, cold and flu remedies, cough suppressants, anti-nausea medication, oral saline solution, and nasal spray.