Russia’s mass-produced MC-21 passenger aircraft has completed its first test flight, marking a key milestone for the country’s efforts to expand domestic commercial aircraft production.
The United Aircraft Corporation (UAC), the jet’s manufacturer, said the MC-21-310 flew for one hour and 23 minutes after departing from an airstrip at the Irkutsk Aviation Plant in Siberia. During the flight, the aircraft reached a maximum speed of 600 kilometers per hour (372 miles per hour) and an altitude of 6,000 meters (19,700 feet).
Test pilot Roman Taskayev said the aircraft, the first to come from the production assembly line, performed as expected and completed the planned flight program in full.
UAC Chief Executive Officer Vadim Badekha said the Irkutsk plant is preparing an initial batch of 18 MC-21 aircraft. He added that the Russian government approved additional production orders following President Vladimir Putin’s visit to the facility on July 24.
During his visit, Putin received a briefing from test pilots on preparations for the aircraft’s upcoming flight-testing program.
The MC-21 program was launched in 2009 and was initially scheduled to enter mass production in 2016. However, international sanctions and difficulties replacing foreign-made components caused repeated delays to the aircraft’s production and delivery timelines.
The developers now say the MC-21 is manufactured entirely with components sourced from Russia, reflecting Moscow’s push to reduce reliance on foreign suppliers in the aviation sector.
Source: QCAA