Airbus and MTU Aero Engines have announced plans to establish a joint venture aimed at accelerating the development and commercialisation of fully electric hydrogen fuel cell propulsion technology for the aviation industry.
The proposed venture builds on the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed by the two companies during the Paris Air Show in June 2025. Once established, the new company will focus on advancing the design, engineering, testing and certification of hydrogen fuel cell propulsion systems intended for future commercial aircraft.
Both manufacturers will contribute engineering expertise, technological capabilities and manufacturing resources to support the venture. The dedicated organisation is intended to streamline development efforts and speed the transition of hydrogen propulsion technologies from research to commercial application.
The agreement remains non-binding and is subject to regulatory approvals as well as the completion of required social consultation processes across Europe and at national levels. The companies expect the joint venture to begin operations in 2027.
Bruno Fichefeux, Head of Future Programmes at Airbus, said the planned company represents the next phase of the partners' shared commitment to hydrogen-powered aviation. He noted that combining the expertise of both organisations would help transform advanced research into certifiable electric propulsion systems while supporting Europe's leadership in next-generation aviation technologies and advancing Airbus' long-term ZEROe programme.
Dr. Stefan Weber, Senior Vice President of Engineering and Technology at MTU Aero Engines, said the collaboration is intended to deliver a safe, reliable and commercially viable propulsion system capable of supporting climate-neutral aviation. He added that the new company would oversee the complete lifecycle of hydrogen fuel cell powertrains, from development and testing to certification and commercial deployment.
Hydrogen is widely regarded as one of the most promising technologies for reducing aviation's long-term carbon footprint, with the potential to reshape air transport in a similar way that electric vehicles have transformed the automotive industry.
The joint venture aims to position Airbus and MTU as leaders in hydrogen fuel cell propulsion by combining Airbus' expertise in commercial aircraft, liquid hydrogen systems and fuel cell technologies with MTU's experience in fuel cell development, engine design, system integration, validation, certification and maintenance.
In addition to propulsion development, both companies said they will continue working to support the growth of a broader hydrogen aviation ecosystem, including the regulatory frameworks and infrastructure needed to enable large-scale adoption of hydrogen-powered flight.
Source: QCAA