A dramatic rise in jet fuel prices triggered by the U.S.-Israeli conflict with Iran is forcing airlines worldwide to adjust fares and revise financial outlooks. Prices for jet fuel have jumped from $85–$90 per barrel to $150–$200 in recent weeks, a major blow for an industry where fuel can account for up to a quarter of operating costs.
Airlines are responding with a mix of ticket increases, fuel surcharges, and operational changes:
- AEGEAN Airlines – Anticipates a notable impact on first-quarter results due to suspended Middle East flights and higher fuel costs.
- Air France-KLM – Plans to raise long-haul ticket prices by roughly €50 ($57) per round trip.
- Air New Zealand – Increased fares on domestic, short-haul international, and long-haul flights, suspending its full-year earnings forecast.
- Akasa Air – Introduced fuel surcharges of ₹199–₹1,300 ($2–$14) on domestic and international routes.
- American Airlines – Projects $400 million in additional first-quarter expenses from rising fuel costs.
- Cathay Pacific – Raising fuel surcharges on all routes from April 1, reviewing them biweekly.
- Cebu Air – Continues evaluating pricing and network adjustments to manage the fuel spike.
- EasyJet – Warns European passengers of higher fares toward the end of summer as fuel hedges expire.
- Frontier Airlines – Reviewing full-year forecast amid rising fuel prices.
- Hong Kong Airlines – Boosting fuel surcharges by up to 35%, particularly on routes to the Maldives, Bangladesh, and Nepal.
- IAG (British Airways owner) – Does not plan immediate fare increases, benefiting from fuel hedges.
- IndiGo – Introducing fuel charges of ₹900–₹2,300 for international flights and lobbying for reduced fuel taxes.
- Pakistan International Airlines – Raising domestic fares by $20 and international fares up to $100.
- Philippine Airlines – Maintains sufficient fuel for operations but faces uncertainty beyond May–June.
- Qantas Airways – Increasing international fares and adding flights to major destinations while monitoring fuel security.
- SAS – Canceling 1,000 flights in April due to elevated fuel prices.
- Spring Airlines – Will raise domestic fuel surcharges from April 5.
- Thai Airways – Increasing fares by 10–15%.
- SunExpress (Turkish Airlines & Lufthansa JV) – Introducing €10 ($11.46) fuel surcharge on Turkey-Europe routes from May.
- United Airlines – Cutting unprofitable flights while keeping fares higher in response to sustained high oil prices.
- VietJet – Adjusting flight frequencies due to potential fuel shortages.
- Vietnam Airlines – Cancelling 23 weekly domestic flights from April, seeking government relief from environmental fuel taxes.
- Virgin Australia – Adjusting fares to reflect higher costs across the sector.
- Greater Bay Airlines – Raising fuel surcharges on most routes from April 1, except mainland China and Japan.
These changes highlight the global aviation sector’s vulnerability to geopolitical tensions and the resulting volatility in energy markets.
Exchange Rates Used:
$1 = €0.8724 | $1 = ₹92.7040 | $1 = HK$7.8380 | $1 = NZ$1.7144
Source: ZAWYA