India’s aviation sector experienced significant disruption in March, with airlines cancelling 3,025 international flights out of nearly 16,000 scheduled services, according to aviation analytics firm Cirium. The figure represents a thirteenfold increase compared to cancellations recorded in February.
Among carriers, Air India Express was the most affected, cancelling 1,215 international flights—approximately half of its planned operations for the month. SpiceJet also faced substantial disruption, grounding more than 55 percent of its international services.
India’s largest airline, IndiGo, cancelled around 10 percent of its 7,432 scheduled international flights in March. Meanwhile, Air India reported cancellations affecting 13 percent of its operations, a sharp rise from just 2 percent in the previous month.
The report further indicated that IndiGo and the Air India group collectively reduced over 310,000 seats on routes connecting India and the Gulf region compared to February. This decline reflects broader operational challenges linked to regional instability.
Asangba Chuba Ao, Joint Secretary at India’s Ministry of Civil Aviation, noted that daily flights between India and the Middle East dropped significantly—from 300–350 services to just 80–90. Since the onset of the Gulf conflict on February 28, Indian carriers have cancelled more than 10,000 flights, he added.
Long-haul routes to Europe and North America have also been affected, with airlines forced to take extended flight paths due to airspace restrictions. These detours have increased travel times and operating costs, contributing to what officials described as “unprecedented disruption” in global aviation networks.
In response, the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has introduced temporary flexibility in flight duty time limitations for pilots operating long-haul routes. The measure allows extended flying hours and duty periods to help airlines manage operational strain and crew shortages. The relaxation will remain in effect until April 30, after which authorities will reassess the situation.
Officials emphasized that the situation remains fluid and subject to further review depending on developments in the coming weeks.
Addressing cost pressures, Ao highlighted that while global aviation turbine fuel (ATF) prices have risen sharply, the Indian government has moderated the impact domestically. With ATF accounting for roughly 40 percent of airline operating expenses, partial price adjustments have helped maintain stable domestic airfares.
Additionally, authorities have permitted international airlines to deploy passenger aircraft for cargo operations. This move aims to safeguard supply chains and ensure uninterrupted transport of essential goods despite ongoing disruptions.
Source: Khaleej Times