Off the southern coast of Makkah lies a breathtaking natural wonder the Al-Lith Islands, an unspoiled Red Sea archipelago scattered like shimmering pearls across turquoise waters.
With their vibrant coral reefs, pristine beaches, and thriving marine life, these islands form one of Saudi Arabia’s most stunning natural destinations, embodying the untouched beauty of the Kingdom’s western coastline.
The islands’ marine ecosystems are among the most resilient and biodiverse in the Red Sea. Beneath the surface, colorful coral gardens and schools of tropical fish paint an underwater paradise, making the area a dream destination for diving and ecotourism.
At the heart of this archipelago lies Marmar Island, a sanctuary of ecological diversity and a haven for migratory birds, dolphins, and sea turtles. Visitors often spot dolphins playfully circling boats, while the island’s sandy shores serve as a crucial nesting ground for endangered Red Sea turtles, contributing to marine biodiversity preservation.
According to Saudi Geological Survey Spokesperson Tariq Aba Al-Khail, Marmar Island is part of the Mahraqat group, which includes Al-Dhahrah, Al-Jadil, and Matat.
He describes Marmar as a small but spectacular island just one square kilometer in size perched atop a steep coral mountain and surrounded by crystal-clear waters reaching depths of over 350 meters. Its coral formations, he noted, “resemble a submerged skyscraper, rising dramatically from the sea floor.”
The island’s white sandy beaches, dotted with sea shrubs and encircled by turquoise lagoons, offer a postcard-perfect setting for those seeking tranquility away from urban life.
Located 25.4 nautical miles southwest of Al-Lith City, Marmar and its neighboring islands remain one of Saudi Arabia’s most promising natural tourism destinations — a living testament to the Red Sea’s timeless allure.