The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has identified three key priorities to enhance aviation safety and operational resilience: strengthening global standards, promoting a robust safety culture through leadership, and leveraging data to improve performance.
Speaking at the opening of the World Safety and Operations Conference (WSOC) in Xiamen, IATA’s Global Director of Safety, Mark Searle, said the global aviation environment has become increasingly complex amid rising geopolitical tensions and regulatory fragmentation. “Airspace closures, drone incursions, and growing GNSS interference have disrupted connectivity and threatened safety,” Searle noted. “Ensuring aviation remains the safest mode of transport requires strong leadership, adherence to global standards, and smarter use of data.”
Defending and Advancing Global Standards
IATA underscored the need to uphold and evolve international standards to maintain and improve aviation safety. Current focus areas include:
- GNSS Interference: Reports of interference have surged by more than 200% since 2021. Together with EASA, IATA launched a GNSS Resilience Plan covering monitoring, prevention tools, backup systems, and civil–military coordination. IATA urged ICAO to formalize these measures through global standards and reporting.
- Radio Spectrum Protection: The expansion of 5G and future 6G networks is threatening aviation’s radio spectrum. IATA called for stronger coordination with telecom regulators and more resilient onboard systems to mitigate interference risks, particularly near airports in markets such as the US, Canada, and Australia.
- Accident Investigation Reporting: Only 58% of accidents from 2019 to 2023 have yielded final reports. IATA reminded governments of their obligations under Annex 13 of the Chicago Convention, stressing that timely reporting is vital for preventing speculation and ensuring lessons are learned.
Using Data to Enhance Performance
IATA emphasized that data-driven insights are revolutionizing aviation safety. Through its Global Aviation Data Management (GADM) platform — which integrates flight, incident, and maintenance data — the association is helping airlines and regulators anticipate risks and improve decision-making.
Key initiatives include:
- Turbulence Aware: Used by 3,200 aircraft from airlines such as Air France, Etihad, and SAS, this real-time data-sharing platform helps crews mitigate turbulence risks.
- Predictive Safety Insights: The SafetyIS database, drawing data from 217 airlines, enables predictive analytics — such as detecting spikes in collision-avoidance alerts to prevent potential incidents.
- Risk-Based IOSA: Tailoring safety audits to each airline’s operational profile has led to over 8,000 corrective actions, further strengthening safety performance.
Fostering a Strong Safety Culture
IATA also highlighted leadership as a cornerstone of aviation safety. Strong leadership, it said, fosters a culture where employees feel empowered to report safety issues without hesitation.
To advance this, IATA introduced two major initiatives:
- Safety Leadership Charter: Covering about 90% of global traffic, the Charter promotes eight core safety leadership principles.
- IATA Connect: A collaborative platform with 5,600 users from 600 organizations, offering access to IOSA documentation, the Safety Issue Hub, and Safety Connect — soon to include ISAGO users.